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1.
CENTRALITY
OF THE PERSON
The person is the center of any development program, the
purpose of every project. This means first of all sharing
needs to share the very meaning of life and to be moved by
his/her destiny; failing this, the answer to needs becomes
only a self-rewarding good action or a political strategy.
However, all of this remains an abstract concept, unless
the person is considered within the context of his/her
primary and secondary relationships, i.e. family, local
community, society.
2. STARTING FROM THE POSITIVE
Every person, every community represents a potential
resource, regardless of their vulnerability. This means
valuing and strengthening all that has been made by
people, their history, their existing relationships, in
other words the social context and experiences
representing their heritage. This basic operational
principle originates from the positive approach to reality
and helps the person to understand his/her own value and
dignity and to take over responsibilities.
3. DOING WITH
A project dropped down from the top is either violent,
because not shared, or not effective, because
assistance-oriented. AVSI’s approach to project design and
implementation is doing with people, i.e. starting from
the relationship with the people the project is directed
to, and building with them on the basis of their
development path.
4. DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL SOCIETY AND SUBSIDIARITY
To
foster and enhance the possibilities of aggregation,
that is to acknowledge, value and promote the
establishment of intermediate social groups and of a
responsible and partaking social context . The right of
every person to free association and also to economic enteprise
becomes, through experience, a powerful changing agent.
A project is not “social” because “it works with the
poor”, it is “social” because it gets together an existing
reality considering all its development aspects : person,
family, community. According to our experience, this is
what we define capacity building.
5.
PARTNERSHIP
Partnership originates from the application of the
principle of subsidiarity. Thus, starting from an existing
subject, partnership implies the capacity of identifying
and involving a growing number of actors – local
administrations, social groups, international bodies - ,
each with different roles and functions, and all equally
important, to further the goal of development.
DEVELOPMENT
Promote local human resources within educational and
vocational training programs;
Promote local communities and institutions in order to
develop structural interventions in both urban and rural
environments;
Promote economical resources in order to create
micro-enterprises which may produce income and employment.
REHABILITATION
Rehabilitate structure and services already existing in
post-emergency contexts and in countries with transition
economy, through:
Reconstruction
and revitalization interventions and technical consultancy
in order to get them to work properly.
EMERGENCY
Basic medical aid in areas devastated by wars with special
regard to mother and child problems, and to recover
psychological stresses caused by war; distributions of
survival goods, food or non food, granting equity and
fairness;
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